Throughout the presentation, Firestein uses quotes from late notable scientists, which enhances his view on what the progression of science truly is. One quote he uses is from James Clerk Maxwell, an incredible physicist from the mid 1800's, states "Thoroughly conscious ignorance is the prelude to every real advance in science." This quote represents that even scientists from over 100 years ago had the same belief that Firestein is expressing. Science without ignorance will result in no progress, because inferences and questions thrive off the ignorance of human knowledge and thought processes. Although, ignorance must be looked at as if it were a result of knowledge, and not a cause. In his opinion, knowledge always comes first, but soon once knowledge is attained to a certain degree, ignorance is exemplified.
Firestein also goes into the topic of weeding vs evaluating. Schools into today's society work on the basis of shoving piles of information at students, and expecting them to regurgitate back onto a test a week later. This method is completely useless because not a single person is attaining any true knowledge to create ignorance. Though, absolute evaluation works on the premise of providing feedback and having trial and error so to speak, which in return sets a basis for learning from experience rather than being told. Finally, Firestein finishes his presentation by implementing quote by W.B. Yeats, "Education is not filling buckets, it is lighting fires", which in my opinion, speaks on behalf of how knowledge results in questions, which results in answers, thus leading to more questions. It's necessary for conscious ignorance to be a part of learning because it is what makes learning possible.
So overall:
- Obtain and retain knowledge
- Make inferences and question what you know
- Conclude with answers, which creates new knowledge and more necessary ignorance
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